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Nobel Prize 2022
2022-10-07

NOBEL PRIZES AND LAUREATES

Between 1901 and 2021, the Nobel Prizes and the Prize in Economic Sciences were awarded 609 times to 975 people and organisations. The Nobel Prize is an international award administered by the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm, Sweden, and based on the fortune of Alfred Nobel, Swedish inventor and entrepreneur. In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank established The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize. Each prize consists of a medal, a personal diploma, and a cash award.

A person or organisation awarded the Nobel Prize is called Nobel Laureate. The word “laureate” refers to being signified by the laurel wreath. In ancient Greece, laurel wreaths were awarded to victors as a sign of honour.


2021 Nobel Laureates
ANNOUNCEMENTS - 3-10 OCTOBER 2022

1. THE NOBEL PRIZE IN PHYSICS

Alain Aspect

Prize motivation: "for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science"

John F. Clauser

Prize motivation: "for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science"

Anton Zeilinger

Prize motivation: "for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science"

2. THE NOBEL PRIZE IN CHEMISTRY

Carolyn R. Bertozzi

Prize motivation: "for the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistrye"

Morten Meldal

Prize motivation: "for the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistrye"

K. Barry Sharpless

Prize motivation: "for the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistrye"

3. THE NOBEL PRIZE IN PHYSIOLOGY OR MEDICINE

Svante Pääbo

Prize motivation: "for his discoveries concerning the genomes of extinct hominins and human evolution"

4. THE NOBEL PRIZE IN LITERATURE

Annie Ernaux

Prize motivation: "for the courage and clinical acuity with which she uncovers the roots, estrangements and collective restraints of personal memory"

5. THE NOBEL PEACE PRIZE

Ales Bialiatski, Memorial, and Center for Civil Liberties

Prize motivation: The Peace Prize laureates represent civil society in their home countries. They have for many years promoted the right to criticise power and protect the fundamental rights of citizens. They have made an outstanding effort to document war crimes, human right abuses and the abuse of power. Together they demonstrate the significance of civil society for peace and democracy.

6. THE SVERIGES RIKSBANK PRIZE IN ECONOMIC SCIENCES

Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond, Philip H. Dybvig

Prize motivation: "for research on banks and financial crises"


Source: https://www.nobelprize.org/

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