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The Startup Community Way: Evolving an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem

The Startup Community Way: Evolving an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem

Autorzy
Wydawnictwo John Wiley & Sons Inc
Data wydania 2020
Liczba stron 368
Forma publikacji książka w twardej oprawie
Poziom zaawansowania Dla profesjonalistów, specjalistów i badaczy naukowych
Język angielski
ISBN 9781119613602
Kategorie Przedsiębiorczość
135.45 PLN (z VAT)
$30.47 / €29.04 / £25.21 /
Produkt na zamówienie
Dostawa 3-4 tygodnie
Ilość
Do schowka

Opis książki

The Way Forward for Entrepreneurship Around the World


We are in the midst of a startup revolution. The growth and proliferation of innovation-driven startup activity is profound, unprecedented, and global in scope. Today, it is understood that communities of support and knowledge-sharing go along with other resources. The importance of collaboration and a long-term commitment has gained wider acceptance. These principles are adopted in many startup communities throughout the world.


And yet, much more work is needed. Startup activity is highly concentrated in large cities. Governments and other actors such as large corporations and universities are not collaborating with each other nor with entrepreneurs as well as they could. Too often, these actors try to control activity or impose their view from the top-down, rather than supporting an environment that is led from the bottom-up. We continue to see a disconnect between an entrepreneurial mindset and that of many actors who wish to engage with and support entrepreneurship. There are structural reasons for this, but we can overcome many of these obstacles with appropriate focus and sustained practice.


No one tells this story better than Brad Feld and Ian Hathaway. The Startup Community Way: Evolving an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem explores what makes startup communities thrive and how to improve collaboration in these rapidly evolving, complex environments.


The Startup Community Way is an explanatory guide for startup communities. Rooted in the theory of complex systems, this book establishes the systemic properties of entrepreneurial ecosystems and explains why their complex nature leads people to make predictable mistakes. As complex systems, value creation occurs in startup communities primarily through the interaction of the "parts" - the people, organizations, resources, and conditions involved - not the parts themselves. This continual process of bottom-up interactions unfolds naturally, producing value in novel and unexpected ways. Through these complex, emergent processes, the whole becomes greater and substantially different than what the parts alone could produce.


Because of this, participants must take a fundamentally different approach than is common in much of our civic and professional lives. Participants must take a whole-system view, rather than simply trying to optimize their individual part. They must prioritize experimentation and learning over planning and execution. Complex systems are uncertain and unpredictable. They cannot be controlled, only guided and influenced. Each startup community is unique. Replication is enticing but impossible. The race to become "The Next Silicon Valley" is futile - even Silicon Valley couldn't recreate itself.


This book:





Offers practical advice for entrepreneurs, community builders, government officials, and other stakeholders who want to harness the power of entrepreneurship in their city

Describes the core components of startup communities and entrepreneurial ecosystems, as well as an explanation of the differences between these two related, but distinct concepts

Advances a new framework for effective startup community building based on the theory of complex systems and insights from systems thinking

Includes contributions from leading entrepreneurial voices

Is a must-have resource for entrepreneurs, venture capitalists, executives, business and community leaders, economic development authorities, policymakers, university officials, and anyone wishing to understand how startup communities work anywhere in the world

The Startup Community Way: Evolving an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem

Spis treści

Foreword xiii





Preface xvii





Chapter One Introduction 1





The Next Generation 2





Our Approach 3





A Deeper Motivation 5





The Boulder Thesis 7





Startup Communities are Complex Adaptive Systems 8





Where We Were in 2012 10





Where We are Now in 2020 12





Using Complexity Theory to Explain Startup Communities 14





Evolving the Boulder Thesis to the Startup Community Way 17





Part I Introduction to Startup Communities 21





Chapter Two Why Startup Communities Exist 23





What Entrepreneurs Do 23





The External Environment 25





Networks over Hierarchies 27





Networks of Trust 29





Density and Agglomeration 33





Quality of Place 35





Chapter Three The Actors 41





Leaders, Feeders, and Instigators 42





Actors 45





Chapter Four The Factors 59





The Seven Capitals 60





Factors 62





Chapter Five Startup Communities





versus Entrepreneurial Ecosystems 75





Entrepreneurial Ecosystems 77





Alignment of Actors 78





Different, but Mutually Reinforcing, Purpose 80





Systems within Systems 81





Entrepreneurial Success 84





Community/Ecosystem Fit 85





Part II Startup Communities as Complex Systems 93





Chapter Six Putting the System Back into Ecosystem 95





Introduction to Systems 96





The Whole System 97





Simple, Complicated, and Complex Activities 103





Moving from Activities to Systems 107





Chapter Seven Unpredictable Creativity 115





Emergence 117





Synergies and Nonlinearity 118





Self-Organization 120





Dynamism 121





The Study of Interactions 125





Chapter Eight The Myth of Quantity 133





More of Everything 134





Outliers, Not Averages 136





Entrepreneurial Recycling 138





Leaders as Supernodes 140





Chapter Nine The Illusion of Control 151





Not Controllable 152





Not Fully Knowable 154





Feedbacks and Contagion 156





Getting Unstuck 158





Letting Go 160





Chapter Ten The Absence of a Blueprint 165





Initial Conditions and Basins of Attraction 168





The Narrative Fallacy 170





Building on Strengths and Learning from Failures 172





Cultivating Topophilia 174





Chapter Eleven The Measurement Trap 183





The Fundamental Measurement Problem 184





Actor and Factor Models: A Categorical Approach 186





Standardized Metrics Models: A Comparative Approach 188





Network Models: A Relational Approach 190





Dynamic Models: An Evolutionary Approach 192





Cultural-Social Models: A Behavioral Approach 194





Logic Models: A Causal Approach 195





Agent-Based Models: A Simulation Approach 198





Applying the Different Models 199





Part III From the Boulder Thesis to the Startup Community Way 207





Chapter Twelve Simplifying Complexity 209





The Boulder Thesis 210





The Rainforest 212





Applying Systems Thinking 214





Looking Deeply 216





Leverage Points 219





Chapter Thirteen Leadership is Key 231





Be a Mentor 234





Entrepreneurs as Role Models 235





Key Leadership Characteristics 237





Chapter Fourteen Think in Generations 243





Progress is Uneven and Often Feels Slow 245





The Endless Long-Term Game 247





Chapter Fifteen Diversity is a Feature, Not a Bug 255





Cultivate Diversity 256





Embracing Diversity 259





Think Broadly about Entrepreneurship 260





Chapter Sixteen Be Active, Not Passive 267





Self-Similarity and Replication 268





Don't Wait or Ask Permission 269





Play a Positive-Sum Game 270





Continuously and Actively Engage 275





Part IV Conclusion 281





Chapter Seventeen Conclusion 283





Reflections 283





Summary of the Book 285





Final Thoughts 291





About the Authors 295





Acknowledgments 297





Notes 301





Index 325

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