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Introduction to Stochastic Processes

Introduction to Stochastic Processes

Autorzy
Wydawnictwo Taylor & Francis Inc
Data wydania 16/05/2006
Liczba stron 248
Forma publikacji książka w twardej oprawie
Poziom zaawansowania Dla szkół wyższych i kształcenia podyplomowego
Język angielski
ISBN 9781584886518
Kategorie Matematyka
581.70 PLN (z VAT)
$130.85 / €124.72 / £108.27 /
Produkt na zamówienie
Dostawa 3-4 tygodnie
Ilość
Do schowka

Opis książki

Emphasizing fundamental mathematical ideas rather than proofs, Introduction to Stochastic Processes, Second Edition provides quick access to important foundations of probability theory applicable to problems in many fields. Assuming that you have a reasonable level of computer literacy, the ability to write simple programs, and the access to software for linear algebra computations, the author approaches the problems and theorems with a focus on stochastic processes evolving with time, rather than a particular emphasis on measure theory.

For those lacking in exposure to linear differential and difference equations, the author begins with a brief introduction to these concepts. He proceeds to discuss Markov chains, optimal stopping, martingales, and Brownian motion. The book concludes with a chapter on stochastic integration. The author supplies many basic, general examples and provides exercises at the end of each chapter.

New to the Second Edition:
Expanded chapter on stochastic integration that introduces modern mathematical finance

Introduction of Girsanov transformation and the Feynman-Kac formula

Expanded discussion of Ito's formula and the Black-Scholes formula for pricing options

New topics such as Doob's maximal inequality and a discussion on self similarity in the chapter on Brownian motion

Applicable to the fields of mathematics, statistics, and engineering as well as computer science, economics, business, biological science, psychology, and engineering, this concise introduction is an excellent resource both for students and professionals.

Introduction to Stochastic Processes

Spis treści

Preface to Second Edition

Preface to First Edition

PRELIMINARIES

Introduction

Linear Differential Equations

Linear Difference Equations

Exercises



FINITE MARKOV CHAINS

Definitions and Examples

Large-Time Behavior and Invariant Probability

Classification of States

Return Times

Transient States

Examples

Exercises



COUNTABLE MARKOV CHAINS

Introduction

Recurrence and Transience

Positive Recurrence and Null Recurrence

Branching Process

Exercises



CONTINUOUS-TIME MARKOV CHAINS

Poisson Process

Finite State Space

Birth-and-Death Processes

General Case

Exercises



OPTIMAL STOPPING

Optimal Stopping of Markov Chains

Optimal Stopping with Cost

Optimal Stopping with Discounting

Exercises



MARTINGALES

Conditional Expectation

Definition and Examples

Optional Sampling Theorem

Uniform Integrability

Martingale Convergence Theorem

Maximal Inequalities

Exercises



RENEWAL PROCESSES

Introduction

Renewal Equation

Discrete Renewal Processes

M/G/1 and G/M/1 Queues

Exercises



REVERSIBLE MARKOV CHAINS

Reversible Processes

Convergence to Equilibrium

Markov Chain Algorithms

A Criterion for Recurrence

Exercises



BROWNIAN MOTION

Introduction

Markov Property

Zero Set of Brownian Motion

Brownian Motion in Several Dimensions

Recurrence and Transience

Fractal Nature of Brownian Motion

Scaling Rules

Brownian Motion with Drift

Exercises



STOCHASTIC INTEGRATION

Integration with Respect to Random Walk

Integration with Respect to Brownian Motion

Ito's Formula

Extensions if Ito's Formula

Continuous Martingales

Girsanov Transformation

Feynman-Kac Formula

Black-Scholes Formula

Simulation

Exercises



Suggestions for Further Reading

Index

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