Autorzy | |
Wydawnictwo | Springer, Berlin |
Data wydania | |
Liczba stron | 235 |
Forma publikacji | książka w twardej oprawie |
Język | angielski |
ISBN | 9783030754976 |
Kategorie | Inżynieria termodynamiczna |
This textbook on fire dynamics provides a comprehensive description of fuels involved in fires, definitions related to fire, thermodynamics for fire calculations, basics of transport processes and fundamental aspects of combustion related to fire, physical descriptions of premixed and non-premixed flames, detailed analysis of the characteristics of fires from solid and liquid fuels, including ignition, spread and burning rates and physical aspects of fire plumes, compartment fires and dust fires. The contents also highlight fundamental aspects related to the evaporation of liquid fuels and pyrolysis of solid fuels which are explained with simplified mathematical expressions. The book includes pedagogical features such as worked examples to illustrate mathematical calculations involved in fire analysis and end-of-chapter review questions. This book proves useful for students, researchers and industry professionals alike.
Mechanism of Fires: Chemistry and Physical Aspects
Acknowledgements
1. Basic Considerations
1.1. Classification of fire sources
1.2. Properties of combustible materials1.3. Definitions related to fires
1.4. Flammability tests
1.5. Non-dimensional numbers for fires
Review Questions
References
2. Review of Thermodynamics and Mass Transfer for Fires
2.1. Stoichiometry
2.2. Heat Calculations
2.3. Flame Temperature
2.4. Notes on Transport Processes in Fire
Review Questions
References
3. Diffusion and Premixed Flames Related to Fires
3.1. Physical aspects
3.2. Important attributes and their occurrence in fire3.3. Structures of homogeneous and heterogeneous diffusion flames
3.4. Structure of premixed flames
3.5. Dynamics of large fires3.6. Soot production in diffusion flames
3.7. Soot production in premixed flames
Case studiesReview Questions
References
4. Burning of Liquids
4.1. Evaporation
4.2. Ignition
4.3. Flame spread over liquid fuel surfaces
4.4. Mass burning rate
Case studiesReview Questions
References
5. Burning of Solids
5.1. Pyrolysis
5.2. Ignition
5.3. Flame spread over solid fuel surfaces
5.4. Mass burning rate
Case studiesReview Questions
References
6. Properties of Fire Plumes
6.1. Characteristics of fire plumes
6.2. Theoretical analysis of idealized fire plumes
6.3. Air entrainment rate
6.4. Plume interaction with ceiling
Case studies
Review Questions
References
7. Compartment Fires
7.1. Pre flash over7.2. Post flash over
7.3. Zone modeling and Field Modeling
7.4. Implementation of CFD fire model
Case studies
Review Questions
References
8. Dust Flames
8.1. Characteristics and properties
8.2. Factors influencing
Case studies
Review Questions
References